Understanding the Different Types of Commercial Leases

Published on August 9, 2025

by Sofia Morales

Commercial leases are an essential aspect of any business, as these agreements dictate the terms and conditions of renting or leasing a commercial property. Whether you are a business owner looking to rent a space or a landlord renting out your property, understanding the different types of commercial leases is crucial in making the right decision. With various lease options available, it can be intimidating to navigate through all the legal jargon. In this article, we will break down the main types of commercial leases and provide you with the necessary information to make an informed decision.Understanding the Different Types of Commercial Leases

Understanding Commercial Leases

A commercial lease is a legally binding contract between a landlord and a tenant for the rental of a commercial property. Unlike residential leases, commercial leases come with a variety of complexities and terms that need to be carefully considered before signing. As a business owner, it is essential to understand the different types of commercial leases to determine which one best fits your needs.

Gross Lease

A gross lease, also known as a full-service lease, is one of the most common types of commercial leases. In a gross lease, the tenant pays a fixed amount of rent, while the landlord covers all other expenses, such as property taxes, insurance, and maintenance. This type of lease is ideal for small businesses or startups with limited resources, as it provides a predictable monthly expense.

Net Lease

In a net lease, the tenant pays a lower base rent, but also takes on a portion or all of the additional expenses of the property, such as utilities, maintenance, and property taxes. There are three types of net leases: single, double, and triple net leases.

In a single net lease, the tenant pays for their share of utilities and property taxes, while the landlord covers the remaining expenses. In a double net lease, the tenant is responsible for property taxes and insurance, in addition to their share of utilities. Triple net leases shift all expenses to the tenant, including maintenance, insurance, and property taxes.

Percentage Lease

A percentage lease is commonly used in retail spaces and involves a base rent, plus a percentage of the tenant’s monthly sales. This type of lease allows landlords to share in the success of the tenant’s business. For example, if the monthly sales are $10,000 and the agreed-upon percentage is 5%, the tenant would pay an additional $500 on top of their base rent.

Modified Gross Lease

In a modified gross lease, both the landlord and tenant share expenses. The base rent covers the majority of the expenses, while the tenant pays a portion of the additional costs, such as maintenance or property taxes. This type of lease is a hybrid between a gross lease and a net lease, offering more flexibility for both parties.

Which Lease Option is Right for You?

When it comes to choosing the right commercial lease, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. The best option for your business will depend on several factors, including your budget, the type of business you run, and the property you are interested in. It is crucial to carefully review and negotiate the lease terms to ensure that your best interests are protected.

As a business owner, you should consider seeking the help of a commercial real estate broker or a lawyer who specializes in commercial leases. They will have the necessary expertise and experience to guide you through the process and ensure that you make an informed decision.

In Conclusion

Understanding the different types of commercial leases is crucial in selecting the right lease for your business. Whether it is a gross lease, a net lease, or a percentage lease, carefully evaluate the terms and negotiate to protect your interests. With the right lease, you can establish a successful and long-lasting partnership with your landlord and focus on growing your business.