Simple Techniques for Encouraging Student Voice and Choice
Schools have traditionally been seen as places where teachers dispense knowledge and students receive it passively. However, in recent years, there has been a shift towards promoting student voice and choice in the classroom. This means giving students a say in their own learning and allowing them to make decisions about their academic journey. Not only does this approach increase student engagement and motivation, but it also helps to create a more student-centered and equitable learning environment. In this article, we will explore some simple techniques for encouraging student voice and choice in the classroom.
The Importance of Student Voice and Choice
Before delving into specific techniques, it is essential to understand why promoting student voice and choice is so important. In traditional classrooms, students are often expected to sit still, listen, and absorb information without having a say in the matter. This may work for some students, but it can also lead to disengagement and disinterest in learning.
On the other hand, when students feel like they have a voice and a choice in their learning, they are more likely to be invested and motivated. They become active participants in their education instead of passive recipients. This approach also helps to build students’ critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills, which are essential for their future success. Ultimately, promoting student voice and choice empowers students and fosters a positive and inclusive learning environment.
Simple Techniques for Encouraging Student Voice and Choice
1. Choice Boards
Choice boards are a great way to incorporate student choice into classroom activities and assignments. They consist of a grid with different activities or tasks, each with a different level of difficulty or focus. Students can choose which activities they want to complete or work their way through all of them.
For example, a choice board for a history class could include options such as creating a timeline, writing a short essay, or making a presentation. This allows students to choose the activity that best suits their interests and strengths while still meeting the learning objectives.
2. Project-Based Learning
Project-based learning is another effective way to give students a say in their education. Instead of following a strict curriculum, students are given the opportunity to work on long-term projects that align with their interests and passions. This approach allows students to take ownership of their learning and apply their skills and knowledge to real-life situations.
Project-based learning also promotes collaboration, critical thinking, and problem-solving, as students are required to work in teams and come up with creative solutions to complex problems. Teachers can provide support and guidance while still giving students room to make decisions and take control of their learning.
3. Student Surveys
Student surveys are a simple and effective way to gather feedback and input from students. These surveys can ask about their interests, preferred learning styles, and class topics they are most interested in. Based on the results, teachers can tailor their lessons and activities to better suit their students’ needs and preferences.
Surveys can also be used to gather feedback on how students feel about specific teaching methods or activities, providing valuable insights for teachers to improve their practice and make the learning experience more engaging and meaningful for students.
4. Classroom Meetings
Classroom meetings are a great way to give students a voice and a platform to share their thoughts and ideas. These meetings can be held regularly, where students have the opportunity to discuss topics that matter to them and make decisions about classroom activities and rules.
Giving students a say in how the classroom is run and what they learn can help to build a sense of ownership and responsibility. It also allows students to practice communication and collaboration skills and learn to respect and value others’ opinions.
5. Personalized Learning Plans
Personalized learning plans (PLPs) involve working with students to set academic goals and develop a plan to achieve them. PLPs are based on students’ interests, strengths, and areas for growth, taking into account their individual learning styles and needs.
PLPs help to promote student agency and enable students to take control of their learning. Teachers can work with students to set realistic and achievable goals, which can increase motivation and engagement. Regular check-ins and revisions to these plans ensure that students are on track and making progress towards their goals.
Conclusion
Incorporating student voice and choice into the classroom is a powerful way to engage students and make learning more relevant and meaningful. By using techniques such as choice boards, project-based learning, student surveys, classroom meetings, and personalized learning plans, teachers can empower their students and create a more student-centered and equitable learning environment. Ultimately, promoting student voice and choice not only benefits students’ academic growth but also helps to develop their critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills, preparing them for success in the future.
